Chiitiko changu naRitalin
- Chiitiko changu naRitalin chakava nemavambo akaoma pazera remakore 19, apo ndakaonekwa kuti ndine ADHD.
- Zvisinei, ndakakurumidza kupinda mumusungo wokupindwa muropa netsaona naRitalin.
- Ndakadzidza zvakawanda kubva mairi uye ndakatambura nemigumisiro yakakomba.
Ndakabva ndafunga kuedza Concerta, iyo yakafanana naRitalin asi yakareba uye iri nani kupfuura Ritalin.
Nekuti Ritalin inoda imwe dhigirii mushure memaawa matatu kusvika mashanu uye inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kurara.
Kubva muruzivo rwangu rwakaganhurirwa naRitalin, zvinoita sezvinondiita kuti ndinzwe zvakanaka.
Ndakawedzera kuva nemafungiro akanaka, kufara, uye kukwanisa kuisa pfungwa uye kuteerera zviri nani.
Chinoitika changu naRitalin chakatanga nedonzo rokurapwa, asi pasina kuzvitungamirira ndimene mukunwa mushonga, ndakaratidzirwa kungozi huru dzakadai sokupindwa muropa, dzandakanga ndisingazivi kuti dzakanga dziripo kubvira pamavambo okushandisa Ritalin.
Mushure menguva yakareba sei Ritalin inotanga kushanda?
Ritalin kazhinji anotanga kushanda 30-60 maminetsi mushure mekushandisa.
Zvisinei, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti nguva ino inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemhando yeRitalin inoshandiswa.
Mamwe marudzi eRitalin anogona kutora mavhiki mashoma kuti munhu aone kushanda kwawo kuzere.
Pakati pemamwe marudzi eRitalin, tinowana Focalin XR, iyo ine rinoshanda rinobva kuRitalin.
Migumisiro yeFocalin
- Ritalin inowanzoshandiswa kurapa kutarisisa deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
- Mapiritsi eRitalin anoshandiswa kurapa kusagadzikana kwepfungwa uye ari pakati penheyo system stimulants, uye maitiro avo anotora kusvika mazuva gumi nemana mushure mekumira kushandiswa.
- Kana tichifunga kuti Ritalin inotanga riini, tinofanira kutaura kuti inowanzotanga kushanda mukati meawa imwe chete yekutora dose.
- Nepo mamwe mahwendefa ekuita mapfupi anokurudzira, akadai saRitalin naAdderall, anotanga kushanda mukati meawa yekuatora uye anogara kweinenge maawa mana.
Kurapa ADHD, Ritalin ndeimwe yemishonga inowanzoshandiswa, uye inowanzoita mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu.
Kazhinji, mhedzisiro yeRitalin inotora maawa mana kusvika matanhatu.
Sei Ritalin inoshandiswa?
Ritalin inoshandiswa kurapa kutarisisa-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) muvana nevakuru.
Vanhu vanotambura nechirwere ichi vanonetseka kuisa pfungwa dzavo uye kuteerera, uye vanoratidza kuita kwakanyanyisa uye kufamba zvakanyanya.
Ritalin anowedzera kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe, anovandudza mano okudzidza, uye anoderedza kuwandisa.
Ritalin mushonga unokurudzira unokanganisa hurongwa hwetsinga.
Inobatsira kudzora chiitiko uye kuisa pfungwa, izvo zvinobatsira mukuvandudza kushanda kwevanhu vane chirwere ichi.
Inosimudzira kugona kufunga uye kuteerera kwenguva yakareba uye inoderedza kubatikana nemifungo inokangaidza uye mafungiro emuviri akawandisa.
- Pamusoro pekurapa ADHD, Ritalin anogona zvakare kushandiswa kurapa mamwe mamiriro.
Zvinotenderwawo kushandisa Ritalin kunyangwe kune vanhu vane Tourette's syndrome (chirwere chekugwinha uye kufamba kusiri kujairika).
Munguva yakapfuura, pakanga paine kukakavara pamusoro pekubudirira kwekushandisa Ritalin mumamiriro ezvinhu eTourette's syndrome, asi mazuva ano, yakagamuchirwa kuti ishandiswe nokuda kwechirwere ichi.
Ritalin anobatsira kutarisa here?
Ritalin mushonga unobatsira kuvandudza kutarisa uye kutarisisa, uye unowanzoshandiswa kurapa kutarisisa-kushomeka/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Ritalin inonzi inokurudzira uye inokurudzira vana, sezvo inoshanda kuti iwedzere kuwedzera kwehomoni dopamine uye noradrenaline muuropi, iyo inobatsira kuvandudza kutarisa uye kutarisa.
Zvinotendwa kuti vana vane hanya uye kusagadzikana kwepfungwa vanowana rubatsiro rwakakura kubva mukushandiswa kwaRitalin.
Pamusoro pezvo, marapirwo anoperekedzwa nemishonga inobatsira kuwedzera kushanda kwekurapa kwakakwana kwemwana.
Zvisinei, Ritalin anomutsa gakava nekuda kwemigumisiro yaro, zvose zvemuviri uye zvepfungwa.
Ritalin inogona kukonzera kupindwa muropa kwepfungwa, asi hapana mishumo yesainzi inoratidza kuitika kwekupindwa muropa nemushonga uyu.
Ndezvipi zvinokonzerwa neRitalin?
Kune akati wandei mhedzisiro uye njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekushandisa Ritalin.
Vashandisi vanogona kusangana nemhedzisiro yakaipa yemuviri uye yepfungwa.
Zvinogona kuitika mumuviri zvinokonzerwa nekushandiswa kwenguva refu kweRitalin zvinosanganisira: kuchinja kwehuremu uye urefu, kusagadzikana kwepamuviri kwakafanana nekuoma kwekudya uye kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, high blood pressure, kupfupika kwekufema, uye kukurumidza kwemoyo.
- Kana zviri zvezviratidzo zvepfungwa uye zvepfungwa, migumisiro yaRitalin inogona kusanganisira: kuvhiringidzika kwemafungiro akadai sekuzvidya mwoyo, kuora mwoyo, uye kutya, kuchinja kwemaitiro emunhu zvakadai sekushatirwa uye kukanganisa mukufunga uye kuisa pfungwa, uye zviratidzo zvepfungwa zvakadai sekunetseka, kuvhiringidzika, uye kuona zvinhu zvisipo.
- Vamwe vanhu vanogonawo kuwana tsika kuna Ritalin uye kukudziridza kuvimba nemushonga.
Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, kukanganisa kwakakomba kuRitalin kunogona kuitika, kusanganisira kunetseka kufema, kuputika kweganda, uye kuzvimba kwechiso nemiromo.
Ndeipi imwe nzira kuna Ritalin?
Kune dzakawanda dzimwe nzira dzeRitalin dzinogona kushandiswa kana iwe usingashiviriri kumushonga kana usingade kuushandisa.
Muchiitiko ichi, zviri nani kubvunza vanachiremba kana varapi vane hunyanzvi hwekurapa kune kumwe kunoitwa kuti uwane mazano akakodzera uye kurapwa kwakakodzera.
Mishonga yakawanda yakagadzirwa iyo inoonekwa seimwe nzira yeRitalin uye inoshanda nenzira imwechete yekuita, yakadai seamphetamine derivatives inowanikwa nemishonga inokosha.
Kunewo mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa seimwe nzira yeRitalin uye inoshanda kudzivisa kudzokororwa kwe serotonin uye adrenaline muuropi.
Vamwe vanhu vanogona kufarira imwe nzira yechisikigo kuna Ritalin, mune iyo kesi nicotine inogona kushandiswa seimwe nzira kune zvinokurudzira.
Masayendisiti akawana kuti chikakananda chinobatsira kusimudzira ndangariro uye kuwedzera kuisa pfungwa pakuita mamwe mabasa.
Zvisinei, njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekushandisa nicotine dzinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo isati yaedza seimwe nzira kuna Ritalin.
Chii chinonzi ADHD?
ADHD chirwere chinokanganisa vanhu uye chinokanganisa hutano hwavo hwepfungwa.
Chirwere ichi chinoratidzwa nekutsauswa kuri nyore, kunetseka kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe, uye kukanganwa nguva nenguva.
Chirwere ichi chinowanzoonekwa muhuduku, asi chinogona kupfuurira kusvika pakukura.
Vanhu vane ADHD vanogona kuwana mazinga akakwirira ekuita motokari uye maitiro asina kunaka.
- Zviratidzo zveADHD zvakawanda, kusanganisira kusakwanisa kuchengetedza pfungwa kwenguva yakareba, kuvhiringidzika nyore, uye kugara uchikanganwa zvinhu.
- Vanhu vane ADHD vanogara nemamiriro ehupenyu anoda nguva yakanaka kuronga uye kuronga.
Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuita kuti ADHD, kusanganisira genetic pesvedzero uye zvakatipoteredza.
Mishonga inogona kubudirira mukurapa chirwere ichi, kunze kwekupa tsigiro yemanzwiro uye kurapa kwemaitiro.
Iko hakuna kunyatso kurapa kune chero DHD, asi iripo marapirwo nemazano anogona kukubatsira kurarama nezviratidzo uye kugadzirisa hupenyu hwako.
Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga yakakodzera, kudzidzisa maitiro, uye nzira dzakakodzera dzekudzidza kuti uvandudze pfungwa uye kugadzirisa maitiro.
- Kazhinji, EDHD chirwere chinoramba chiripo, chine zviratidzo zvakawanda chinokanganisa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu vanahwo.
- Kuziva kukurumidza kuongororwa uye kupa rubatsiro runodiwa kunogona kubatsira mukuvandudza hupenyu hwavo uye kuwedzera kunzwisisa kwenharaunda nezvechirwere ichi.
